The British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC) has published a report alleging that Georgian authorities used chemical weapons during the suppression of pro-European protests in Tbilisi in 2024. The chemical weapon in question is bromobenzyl cyanide, a chemical warfare agent dating back to World War I, also known as "kamit."
On November 23, a program on the pro-government Georgian television channel Imedi TV made numerous accusations against leading online media outlets covering events in the country. It was noted that they are engaged in the "systematic dissemination of disinformation," acting as a "network" in the interests of "foreign intelligence services," and are also attempting to obtain funding illegally.
The program focused on 22 media platforms, including OC Media, which is behind the "Lights Must Stay On" crowdfunding campaign launched in August after the ruling party passed laws restricting foreign media funding. Host Irakli Chikhladze described these media outlets as "an anti-Georgian network disguised as media and serving foreign intelligence services against Georgia." He also hinted at possible interest from the Georgian State Security Service (SSG).
Following the broadcast, leaders of the ruling Georgian Dream party, including Prime Minister Irakli Kobakhidze and Tbilisi Mayor Kakha Kaladze, harshly criticized independent online media.
"Everyone can see how certain organizations, financed by a specific foreign source, are acting in a coordinated manner to hinder the development of our country," Kobakhidze stated on November 24.
It should be noted that the media platforms targeted by Imedi TV's criticism denied the accusations, citing a lack of evidence. OC Media co-founder Mariam Nikuradze described the program's claims as "yet another propaganda attempt aimed at inciting hatred against independent media in Georgia."